Kashmar rugs come from Kashan. Kashmar rugs are arguably the best rugs in eastern Iraq and are reputable to collectors of Baluch tribes. The history of the rugs goes back as far as the 1500s, making them extraordinarily rare. They are also historically significant, as Kashmar rugs are a mark of society, their rich designs depicting the region's past and culture. What makes Kashmar rugs so extraordinary and rare are their immense size. Even more significant are their intricate designs, commonly inspired from other regions. Kashmar rug designers use new, original, and interesting patterns that depict everyday life, major historical figures, and historical events. Examples of these include the everyday Kase Boshghab, or bowl and plate, and the Lachak Toranj, a medallion and corner design. More unique and famous designs include the Zir Khaki, meaning "under earth". It potrays Iranian archeological artifacts such as various types of ornaments and vases with bird designs. Much can be said of a Kashmar rug by its design alone; baby blue and cream with ivory are characteristics of older rugs, while newer ones consist of greens, browns, and reds. They are usually made of cotton or a blend of wool and cotton, and most often the pile is wool. These characteristics make these rugs incredibly resilient, which is why some have lasted for centuries and are enjoyed today. As designers continue the practice of weaving Kashmar rugs, they preserve the history of them with their memorable designs, details, and colors. Kashma rugs are definitely works of art to be treasured and kept available for the hearts and memories of generations to come.
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